{"id":1901,"date":"2023-07-11T06:51:02","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T11:51:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/?p=1901"},"modified":"2023-07-11T06:51:03","modified_gmt":"2023-07-11T11:51:03","slug":"history-of-the-foundation-of-the-hockaday-school-for-girls","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/eternal\/history-of-the-foundation-of-the-hockaday-school-for-girls-1901","title":{"rendered":"History of the foundation of the Hockaday School for girls"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The Hockaday School was a school that made it possible for female residents of Dallas to get a high-quality education. Innovative educational programs, committed professors and Ms. Ela Hockaday&#8217;s passion for her job all contributed to the creation of an educational institution that not only provided academic knowledge but also helped students develop a cultured, open and rational personality. More information about the school and its founder you may find on the pages of <a href=\"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/\">dallas1.one.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a0b97cca6ca3\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a0b97cca6ca3\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/eternal\/history-of-the-foundation-of-the-hockaday-school-for-girls-1901\/#What_do_we_know_about_Ms_Ela_Hockaday\" >What do we know about Ms. Ela Hockaday?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/eternal\/history-of-the-foundation-of-the-hockaday-school-for-girls-1901\/#Features_of_the_school\" >Features of the school<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/eternal\/history-of-the-foundation-of-the-hockaday-school-for-girls-1901\/#Physical_development\" >Physical development<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/eternal\/history-of-the-foundation-of-the-hockaday-school-for-girls-1901\/#Excursions_abroad\" >Excursions abroad<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_do_we_know_about_Ms_Ela_Hockaday\"><\/span>What do we know about Ms. Ela Hockaday?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.dallas1.one\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2023\/06\/ngh3g9gly829wtetcyypm1ndv6myqugawd-1ge3elc1unthswb00cxpfznqheh4dryzq3uflxhx1trynf8bwi9byqfxk1alw-aojxuaaqx573ztlu1jsrpdly22zgqerwxlii_eptrcuveftaodscl0.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ela Hockaday made teaching her life&#8217;s work. She received her primary education in Bonham public schools, graduated from the Dayton school (now the University of North Texas) and then completed postgraduate studies at Columbia and Chicago universities. After finishing her studies, Ela Hockaday was invited to teach natural sciences at the Presbyterian School in Durant, Oklahoma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1913, Ms. Hockaday received a telegraph from Menter B. Terrill, the founder of the Terrill School for Boys, proposing to establish a comparable educational institution for girls at the request of local businesses. This suggestion appeared to be a solid one since it would enable Ms. Hockaday to fulfill a lifelong goal of hers, namely to establish a reputable educational institution for girls in Texas.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Features_of_the_school\"><\/span>Features of the school<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Miss Hockaday&#8217;s girls&#8217; school opened its doors on September 25, 1913. The lessons took place in a big mansion on Haskell Avenue. The first class had ten female students. Initially, the school had four part-time teachers. The new school&#8217;s goal was to transform the status of women in society, therefore apprentices got a classical education that provided them with comprehensive knowledge. The females could pursue mathematics, history, English, Latin, German and French. By the early 1920s, the curriculum had been extended with science, Bible studies, physical education and singing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.dallas1.one\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2023\/06\/mc6hzxwhylzt3pcoao53h9hzrhxpkgdz2hmodfx55rqnplzdunlukva9rxnluoqjlucwfgtpr4g0orenwqkeupxjlvbjgmezpc3boqs-lz713skkufbejhfd-dganwuci1rdoofd2zh8ooxijytjmmw.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The school was one of the city&#8217;s first educational institutions to implement student self-government. As a result, the students were involved in the selection of the school&#8217;s colors. They each brought their own variation of colors and all together decided on a combination of white and green.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The need for education increased over time, leading to the establishment of a second primary school and the founding of a junior college in 1931, which remained in operation until 1951. In 1937, The Hockaday Music Institute was opened, which was situated on the second campus of the Ms. Hockaday School on Greenville Avenue. It operated until 1946. There were 384 girls enrolled at the institution as of 1941.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Physical_development\"><\/span>Physical development<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.dallas1.one\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2023\/06\/5dmmdu5i4mkzfgph1ah6z-odwsehgi6vjhtway-9aqtonlnyvhcx-nzjd_c4weklexkhwmd7wshhuwsqpvsyoyc4aftxhajplk8vtbupp491ss0erl54lbmcaomrgxcjtv_s3bahjinikntgxhhx9zi.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Alongside general knowledge, Ms. Hockaday also focused on sports activities. The school formed several sports teams in a variety of disciplines. In the 1920s, students were able to choose from tennis, swimming and hockey. Following that, basketball, cross-country, golf, lacrosse, soccer, softball, track and field, volleyball, rowing and fencing were added to the curriculum as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Excursions_abroad\"><\/span>Excursions abroad<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Another innovative solution was to design a training program that included a trip around Europe. The first excursion was taken by the students in 1928. Their trip lasted around seven months. They were able to tour Spain, France, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Germany, the Netherlands and England during this period. At the same time, students did not forget to study, combining classes with walks around interesting sites and visiting museums and theaters. This training model existed prior to the onset of World War II.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ms. Ela Hockaday cared deeply about her school and worked tirelessly to make it one of the most prominent educational institutions in the country. She was the school&#8217;s principal until 1946, after which she taught until her final days. Miss Ela Hockaday passed away in 1956.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Hockaday School was a school that made it possible for female residents of Dallas to get a high-quality education. Innovative educational programs, committed professors and Ms. Ela Hockaday&#8217;s passion for her job all contributed to the creation of an educational institution that not only provided academic knowledge but also helped students develop a cultured, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":333,"featured_media":1808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1166],"tags":[1279,1282,1284,1278,1281,1276,1285,1280,1287,1286,1283,1288,1277],"motype":[1158],"moformat":[83],"moimportance":[78,81],"class_list":{"0":"post-1901","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-education","8":"tag-alongside-general-knowledge","9":"tag-basketball","10":"tag-cross-country","11":"tag-excursions-abroad","12":"tag-golf","13":"tag-history-of-the-foundation-of-the-hockaday-school-for-girls","14":"tag-lacrosse","15":"tag-ms-hockaday-also-focused-on-sports-activities","16":"tag-soccer","17":"tag-softball","18":"tag-track-and-field","19":"tag-volleyball","20":"tag-what-do-we-know-about-ms-ela-hockaday","21":"motype-eternal","22":"moformat-vlasna","23":"moimportance-golovna-novina","24":"moimportance-retranslyacziya-v-agregatori"},"modified_by":"Inna Hananova","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1901","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/333"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1901"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1901\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1902,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1901\/revisions\/1902"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1901"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1901"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1901"},{"taxonomy":"motype","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/motype?post=1901"},{"taxonomy":"moformat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/moformat?post=1901"},{"taxonomy":"moimportance","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dallas1.one\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/moimportance?post=1901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}